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	<title>S.G. Vulcan &#187; Hardware</title>
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		<title>I have a linux Jukebox !</title>
		<link>http://www.sgvulcan.com/i-have-a-linux-jukebox/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sgvulcan.com/i-have-a-linux-jukebox/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Aug 2009 19:30:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>silviu</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[*nix]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Hardware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microcontrollers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blaupunkt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[esekeyd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jukebox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lcd-stuff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lcdproc]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sgvulcan.com/?p=462</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Finally, after years of putting it away, after a few design changes and a fried motherboard I have a linux jukebox. Well, not a jukebox but more an internet radio. When I first had the ideea I noticed an old ~ &#8217;50s Blaupunkt Radio my father had in his basement. I investigated if the radio was worth restoring but the inside was rusted, the capacitors were long gone and most of the tubes were missing. It was more a case of rebuilding rather than restoring. I checked around the internet and saw that many models like this one existed, so it was not rare. And so, the radio was gutted and the insides went away. I cleaned and repaired the case as best as I could. The first ideea was to have a big harddrive inside, an amp and external speakers hooked to it. It worked like this for a while until the motherboard I used fried and so did the amp. The project was eventualy put aside. Anyways recently, I aquired an old Pentium III Compaq. By the case I could swear it was a small motherboard. It was NOT, and also the custom compaq psu had very short [...]]]></description>
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</div></div><p>Finally, after years of putting it away, after a few design changes and a fried motherboard I have a linux jukebox. Well, not a jukebox but more an internet radio.</p>
<div id="attachment_463" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.sgvulcan.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/IMG_9095_i.jpg" rel="lightbox[462]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-463" title="Linux Webradio" src="http://www.sgvulcan.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/IMG_9095_i-300x200.jpg" alt="Linux Webradio" width="300" height="200" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Linux internet radio inside a vintage Blaupunkt radio case</p></div>
<p style="text-align: center;">
<p>When I first had the ideea I noticed an old ~ &#8217;50s Blaupunkt Radio my father had in his basement. I investigated if the radio was worth restoring but the inside was rusted, the capacitors were long gone and most of the tubes were missing. It was more a case of rebuilding rather than restoring. I checked around the internet and saw that many models like this one existed, so it was not rare. And so, the radio was gutted and the insides went away. I cleaned and repaired the case as best as I could.</p>
<p>The first ideea was to have a big harddrive inside, an amp and external speakers hooked to it. It worked like this for a while until the motherboard I used fried and so did the amp. The project was eventualy put aside.</p>
<p>Anyways recently, I aquired an old Pentium III Compaq. By the case I could swear it was a small motherboard. It was NOT, and also the custom compaq psu had very short wires, but I managed to fit it inside. Since I have a media center pc hooked to the tv and the surround with all the music on it I decided to change the original ideea and make it what it originally was: a radio.</p>
<p>So, I gutted an old set of very good sounding Altec Lansing computer speakers and installed the small amp and speakers inside. I also mounted the motherboard and psu inside. One small fan on a side does the job of cooling everything down. I use one of the buttons on the front for the amp and another one for the computer.</p>
<p>I gave up the harddrive from the original design for a compact flash &lt;-&gt; ide adapter and the system now boots from a 4 Gb compact flash card. I think I could have squeezed everything on a smaller card but I decided to do all the compiling in place and since cards are cheap I went for a big one. The adapter has space for a second card and, if I want I can fit a second, bigger card, to hold some music.</p>
<p>I have a usb numpad for control and the <a href="http://www.sgvulcan.com/4x20-lcd-screen-with-usb-interface/">usb lcd display</a> featured some time ago on this site for display.</p>
<p>Software:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://mpd.wikia.com/wiki/Music_Player_Daemon_Wiki" target="_blank">mpd</a> for playback</li>
<li><a href="http://mpd.wikia.com/wiki/Client:Mpc" target="_blank">mpc</a> for mpd control</li>
<li><a href="http://lcdproc.omnipotent.net/" target="_blank">Lcdproc</a> and <a href="http://lcd-stuff.berlios.de/">lcd-stuff</a> for usb lcd display</li>
<li><a href="http://www.burghardt.pl/tag/keyboard/" target="_blank">esekeyd</a> for numpad control</li>
<li>a bunch of bash scripts to glue everything in place</li>
</ul>
<p>I hit a few problems:</p>
<ul>
<li> Event Music Player Client daemon does not work, at least with my keypad. So I had to use an external daemon &#8211; esekeyd with mpc to control mpd.</li>
<li>lcd-stuff does not display the Name tag (that would be the radio station name, just the artist and track name. Fortunately it has a configuration tag to use as a title for the screen &#8211; on every playlist change a bashscript modifies that configuration setting to reflect the radio station&#8217;s name and reloads lcd-stuff &#8211; it&#8217;s ugly but it works.</li>
<li>I didn&#8217;t find a way to save .pls and .m3u files and have them recognized by the mpd database. So a script is called at boot time (and also can be started from one of the keys on the keypad) to generate a playlist of the radio stations. Control is easy after that, it&#8217;s a matter of play/stop, next / prev</li>
<li>I wanted to have a way to shut down the system safely from the keypad. OTOH I didn&#8217;t want shutting down every time I hit the wrong key. But esekeyd doesn&#8217;t support combinations. So I had <strong>*</strong> create a file, <strong>/</strong> create a second one but only if the first file (created by *) existed and on backspace press verify if the two files exist and if yes poweroff.</li>
</ul>
<p>I&#8217;ll post soon more photos, the insides and the configuration files and bash scripts used.</p>
<p>Have fun.</p>


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		<title>Why I don&#8217;t own a netbook &#8230;</title>
		<link>http://www.sgvulcan.com/why-i-dont-own-a-netbook/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sgvulcan.com/why-i-dont-own-a-netbook/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2009 15:48:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>silviu</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hardware]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sgvulcan.com/?p=215</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As you might have noticed I am a big fan of gadgets and computers. A few months ago I was about to buy a small netbook for my needs. Fortunately I borrowed one from a neighbour for a few days. That was a lousy experience.  Cramped keyboard, slow processor and inexistent battery life. I usually understand the limitations imposed by small and cheap devices, but I didn&#8217;t thought that I&#8217;ll get all of them. I mean I can put up with a slow machine if it has good battery life, or with a lower battery life but better performance. Add to that some limitation imposed by the XP license &#8211; like 1 Gb of RAM. I get better use out of my Nokia N800 internet tablet anyday. Besides that I find the netbooks I checked out loud and hot. Again two features that should exclude each other &#8211; it&#8217;s either a slow fan with a big heatsink heating a bigger surface of the laptop meaning a quiet machine either the other way around. We have an older Toshiba M100 that my wife uses which has always been silent. The only time that I hear it&#8217;s fan is when I encode [...]]]></description>
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</div></div><p>As you might have noticed I am a big fan of gadgets and computers. A few months ago I was about to buy a small netbook for my needs. Fortunately I borrowed one from a neighbour for a few days. That was a lousy experience.  Cramped keyboard, slow processor and inexistent battery life. I usually understand the limitations imposed by small and cheap devices, but I didn&#8217;t thought that I&#8217;ll get all of them. I mean I can put up with a slow machine if it has good battery life, or with a lower battery life but better performance. Add to that some limitation imposed by the XP license &#8211; like 1 Gb of RAM. I get better use out of my Nokia N800 internet tablet anyday. Besides that I find the netbooks I checked out loud and hot. Again two <em>features</em> that should exclude each other &#8211; it&#8217;s either a slow fan with a big heatsink heating a bigger surface of the laptop meaning a quiet machine either the other way around.</p>
<p>We have an older Toshiba M100 that my wife uses which has always been silent. The only time that I hear it&#8217;s fan is when I encode video files on it. And even then I <strong>notice</strong> it, it&#8217;s still quiet. I would expect a small machine, with an extremely efficeint cpu to be silent.</p>
<p>I still think that I&#8217;ll get a laptop just for me in the future but for now I think I&#8217;ll go with a thin and light 12&#8221; or 13&#8221; laptop that usually costs only a bit more than a netbook and still sports double the ram, a dual core cpu, double battery life and only a bit more weight.</p>
<p>By the way, I see more and more manufacturers pushing 12&#8221; netbooks. Why? It&#8217;s enough to call it a netbook to be able to sell it with an insuficient battery, slow cpu, crap on board graphics ?</p>
<p><strong><em>I know that netbooks are all the rage today but I sure am happy that I didn&#8217;t buy one.</em></strong></p>


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